I. 外汇与汇率通汇合约 Agency Agreement通汇银行 Correspondent Bank商业汇票 Commercial Bill of Exch
I. 外汇与汇率通汇合约 Agency Agreement通汇银行 Correspondent Bank商业汇票 Commercial Bill of Exchange银行支票 Banker’s Check国外汇票 Foreign Bill of Exchange关键货币 Key Currency汇率 Exchange Rate直接标价法 Direct Quotation间接标价法 Indirect Quotation汇价点 Point买入汇率 Buying Rate卖出汇率 Selling Rate中间汇率 Medial Rate现钞汇率 Bank Note Rate即期汇率 Spot Rate远期汇率 Forward Rate基本汇率 Basic Rate套算汇率 Cross Rate固定汇率 Fixed Rate浮动汇率 Floating Rate可调整的钉住 Adjustable Peg单一汇率 Single Rate复汇率 Multiple Rate贸易汇率 Commercial Rate金融汇率 Financial Rate交叉汇率 Cross Rate远期差额 Forward Margin升水 Premium贴水 Discount平价 At Par固定汇率制度 Fixed Exchange Rate System金本位 Gold Standard纸币 Paper Money贴现率 Discount Rate 浮动汇率制度 Floating Exchange Rate System自由浮动汇率 Freely Floating Exchange Rate管理浮动汇率 Managed Floating Exchange Rate多带带浮动汇率 Single Floating Exchange Rate联合浮动汇率 Joint Floating Exchange Rate钉住汇率制 Pegged Exchange Rate区域性货币一体化 Regional Monetary Integration欧洲货币体系 European Monetary System (EMS)欧洲货币单位 Eutopean Currency Unit (ECU)欧洲货币联盟 European Monetary Union含金量 Gold Content铸币平价 Mint Par黄金输送点 Gold Point官方储备 Official Reserve外汇管制 Foreign Exchange ControlII.外汇交易即期外汇交易 Spot Exchange Transaction远期外汇交易 Forward Exchange Transaction交割日固定的远期外汇交易 Fixed Maturity Forward Transaction选择交割日的远期交易(择期交易) Optional Forward Transaction掉期交易 Swap即期对远期掉期 Spot-Forward Swap即期对即期掉期 Spot-Spot Swap远期对远期掉期 Forward-Forward Swap地点套汇 Space Arbitrage直接套汇(两角套汇) Direct Arbitrage (Two Points Arbitrage)间接套汇(三角套汇) Indirect Arbitrage (Three Points Arbitrage)时间套汇 Time Arbitrage现代套汇交易 Cash Against Currency Future套利 Interest Arbitrage非抵补套利 Uncovered Arbitrage非抵补利差 Uncovered Interest Differential抵补套利 Covered Arbitrage期货 Futures期货交易 Futures Transaction国际货币市场 International Monetary Market (IMM)伦敦国际金融期货交易所 London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE)“逐日盯市”制度 Market-to-Market期权 Options外汇期权 Foreign Currency Options协议价格 Strike Price敲定价格 Exercise Price期权费/权力金 Premium期权到期日 Expiration Date美式期权 American Options欧式期权 European Options看涨期权(买权,买入期权) Call Options期权买方 Call Buyer期权卖方Call Seller/Writer看跌期权(卖权,卖出期权) Put Options期权协议价格 Strike Price敲定价格(履约价格) Exercise Price期权费(期权权利金,保险费) Premium期权保证金 Margins期权内在价值 Intrinsic value价内期权 In the Money价外期权 Out of the Money平价期权 At the Money期权时间价值 Time value易变性 VolatilityIII.国际收支国际收支 Balance of Payments国际货币基金组织 International Monetary Fund国际收支平衡 Balance of Payments Statement经常项目 Current Account贸易收支 Goods劳务收支 Service单方面转移收支 Unilateral Transfer资本项目 Capital Account长期资本 Direct Investment热钱/游资 Hot Money平衡项目(储备项目/结算项目) Balancing or Settlement Account官方储备 Official Reserves自主性交易 Autonomous Transaction调节性交易 Accommodating Transaction事前交易 Ex-ante Transaction事后交易 Ex-post Transaction国际收支顺差 Balance of Payments Surplus国际收支逆差 Balance of Paymentd Deficit贸易差额 Trade Balance经常项目差额 The Current Account BalanceIV.外汇风险管理外汇风险 foreign Exchange Exposure获得利益 Gain遭受损失 Loss交易风险 Transaction Exposure营业风险 Operation Exposure转换风险 Translation Exposure经济风险 Economic Exposure竞争风险 Competitive Exposure借款法 Borrowing投资法 Investing借款-即期合同-投资法 Borrow-Spot-Invest提前收付-即期合同-投资法 Lead-Spot-Invest提前或延期结汇 Leads & Lags资产负债表保值法 Balance Sheet Hedge资金部主管 Treasury Head首席交易员 Chief Dealer交易主任 Senior Dealer交易员 Dealer助理交易员 Assistant Dealer当日平盘 Day Trade隔夜敞口 Over Night交易单 Dealing Slip交易后线 Settlement Office汇付 Remittance电汇 Telegraphic Transfer,T/T信汇 Mail Transfer,M/T票汇 Demand Draft,D/D托收 Collection光票托收 Clean Collection跟单托收 Documentary Collection付款交单 Documents against Payment,D/P承兑交单 documents against Acceptance,D/A信托收据 Trust Receipt,T/P信用证 Credit;Letter of Credit,L/C银行保函 Letter of Guarantee,L/G即期保函统一规则 Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantee投标保函 Tender Guarantee履约保函 Performance Guarantee退款保函 Guarantee for Refund of Advance Payment定金 Down Payment还款保函 Repayment Guarantee保留款保函 Retention Money GuaranteeV.国际融资方式商业票据 Commercial Paper (CP)短期国库券 Treasury Bill (T. Bill/Bill)出价收益率(买入收益率) Bid Yield要价收益率(卖出收益率) Asked Yield大额可转让定期存单 Negotiable Certificate of Deposit (CD)息票率 Coupon Rate贴现Discount贴现利息 Discount Charges贴现市场Discount Market票据经纪人 Bill Broker贴现商 Bill Dealer票据商 Note Dealer贴现公司 Discount Houses承兑公司 Acceptance Houses平价发行 At Par溢价发行 At Premium低价发行 At Discount外国债券 Foreign Bond扬基债券 Yankee Bond欧洲债券 Eurobond股票 Stock普通股 Common Share优先股 Preferred Share证券存托凭证 Depositary Receipt (DR)美国存托凭证 American Depositary Receipt (ADR)全球存托凭证 Global Depositary Receipt (GDR)VI.国际储备与外债国际储备 International Reserves黄金储备 Monetary Gold外汇储备 Foreign Exchange Reserves特别提款权 Special Draw Right, SDRVII.国际信货储备部分贷款 Reserve Tranche第一档信货部分贷款 First Credit Tranche高档信货部分贷款 Higher Credit Tranche出口波动补偿信贷Compensatory Financing Facility缓冲库存贷款 Buffer Stock Finacing石油贷款 Oil Facility中期贷款 Extended Facility信托基金Trust Fund补充贷款 Supp;ementary维特芬贷款 The Witteveen Facility扩大贷款 Enlarged Access Policy世界银行 World Bank国际复兴开发银行 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development,IBRD国际开发协会 International Development Association,IDA信贷 Credit国际金融公司 International Finance Corporation,IFC政府贷款 Government Loan银行间同业拆借 Inter-bank Offer伦敦银行同业拆放利率 London Inter-Bank Offered Rate,LIBOR新加坡银行间同业拆放利率 Singapore Inter-Bank Offered Rate,SIBOR香港银行间同业拆放利率 Hongkong Inter-Bank Offered Rate,HIBOR出口信贷 Export Credit卖方信贷 Supplier Credit买方信贷 Buyer Credit中长期票据收买业务(福费廷) Forfiting卖断 Out-right Sell混合贷款 Mixed LoanVIII.国际金融市场货币市场 Currency Market国际资本市场 International Capital Market银行中长期贷款 Bank’s Medium Term and Long Term Loan国际黄金市场Gold MarketⅨ.国际金融电子化银行自动柜员机 Automatic Teller Machine, ATM在线网络金融服务 Online Financial Services销售点终端 Point of Sales, POS电子货币 Electronic Money万事达信用卡 Master Card电子信用卡 Electronic Credit Card电子钱夹 Electronic Purse智能卡 Intellectual Card, IC卡电子支票 Electronic Check电子现金 Electronic Cash, E-cash电子钱包 Electronic Wallet环球银行间金融电讯系统 the Society for World Interbank Financial Telecommunications, SWIFT美国纽约票据交换所银行间支付系统 the Clearing House Interbank Payments System, CHIPS伦敦票据交换所自动支付系统 the Clearing House Automated Payments System.CHAPS电子商务 Electronic Commerce,EC网络银行 Internet Bank现金管理系统 Cash Management System,CMS增值网 value Added Networks, VAN自动付费系统 automated Payment System, APSCA中心网站 Certificate Authority, CA中心商户对顾客商务模式 Business to Customer, B-C商户对商户商务模式 business to Business, B-B网上投资 Online InvestmentAAA服务 Anytime Anywhere Anyway(任何时间,任何地方,任何方式)三中卡的缩写 Europay、Mondexcard、Visa,EMV96SET协议 Secure Electronic Transaction
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I. 外汇与汇率
通汇合约 Agency Agreement
通汇银行 Correspondent Bank
商业汇票 Commercial Bill of Exchange
银行支票 Banker’s Check
国外汇票 Foreign Bill of Exchange
关键货币 Key Currency
汇率 Exchange Rate
直接标价法 Direct Quotation
间接标价法 Indirect Quotation
汇价点 Point
买入汇率 Buying Rate
卖出汇率 Selling Rate
中间汇率 Medial Rate
现钞汇率 Bank Note Rate
即期汇率 Spot Rate
远期汇率 Forward Rate
基本汇率 Basic Rate
套算汇率 Cross Rate
固定汇率 Fixed Rate
浮动汇率 Floating Rate
可调整的钉住 Adjustable Peg
单一汇率 Single Rate
复汇率 Multiple Rate
贸易汇率 Commercial Rate
金融汇率 Financial Rate
交叉汇率 Cross Rate
远期差额 Forward Margin
升水 Premium
贴水 Discount
平价 At Par
固定汇率制度 Fixed Exchange Rate System
金本位 Gold Standard
纸币 Paper Money
贴现率 Discount Rate
浮动汇率制度 Floating Exchange Rate System
自由浮动汇率 Freely Floating Exchange Rate
管理浮动汇率 Managed Floating Exchange Rate
多带带浮动汇率 Single Floating Exchange Rate
联合浮动汇率 Joint Floating Exchange Rate
钉住汇率制 Pegged Exchange Rate
区域性货币一体化 Regional Monetary Integration
欧洲货币体系 European Monetary System (EMS)
欧洲货币单位 Eutopean Currency Unit (ECU)
欧洲货币联盟 European Monetary Union
含金量 Gold Content
铸币平价 Mint Par
黄金输送点 Gold Point
官方储备 Official Reserve
外汇管制 Foreign Exchange Control
II.外汇交易
即期外汇交易 Spot Exchange Transaction
远期外汇交易 Forward Exchange Transaction
交割日固定的远期外汇交易 Fixed Maturity Forward Transaction
选择交割日的远期交易(择期交易) Optional Forward Transaction
掉期交易 Swap
即期对远期掉期 Spot-Forward Swap
即期对即期掉期 Spot-Spot Swap
远期对远期掉期 Forward-Forward Swap
地点套汇 Space Arbitrage
直接套汇(两角套汇) Direct Arbitrage (Two Points Arbitrage)
间接套汇(三角套汇) Indirect Arbitrage (Three Points Arbitrage)
时间套汇 Time Arbitrage
现代套汇交易 Cash Against Currency Future
套利 Interest Arbitrage
非抵补套利 Uncovered Arbitrage
非抵补利差 Uncovered Interest Differential
抵补套利 Covered Arbitrage
期货 Futures
期货交易 Futures Transaction
国际货币市场 International Monetary Market (IMM)
伦敦国际金融期货交易所 London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE)
“逐日盯市”制度 Market-to-Market
期权 Options
外汇期权 Foreign Currency Options
协议价格 Strike Price
敲定价格 Exercise Price
期权费/权力金 Premium
期权到期日 Expiration Date
美式期权 American Options
欧式期权 European Options
看涨期权(买权,买入期权) Call Options
期权买方 Call Buyer
期权卖方Call Seller/Writer
看跌期权(卖权,卖出期权) Put Options
期权协议价格 Strike Price
敲定价格(履约价格) Exercise Price
期权费(期权权利金,保险费) Premium
期权保证金 Margins
期权内在价值 Intrinsic value
价内期权 In the Money
价外期权 Out of the Money
平价期权 At the Money
期权时间价值 Time value
易变性 Volatility
III.国际收支
国际收支 Balance of Payments
国际货币基金组织 International Monetary Fund
国际收支平衡 Balance of Payments Statement
经常项目 Current Account
贸易收支 Goods
劳务收支 Service
单方面转移收支 Unilateral Transfer
资本项目 Capital Account
长期资本 Direct Investment
热钱/游资 Hot Money
平衡项目(储备项目/结算项目) Balancing or Settlement Account
官方储备 Official Reserves
自主性交易 Autonomous Transaction
调节性交易 Accommodating Transaction
事前交易 Ex-ante Transaction
事后交易 Ex-post Transaction
国际收支顺差 Balance of Payments Surplus
国际收支逆差 Balance of Paymentd Deficit
贸易差额 Trade Balance
经常项目差额 The Current Account Balance
IV.外汇风险管理
外汇风险 foreign Exchange Exposure
获得利益 Gain
遭受损失 Loss
交易风险 Transaction Exposure
营业风险 Operation Exposure
转换风险 Translation Exposure
经济风险 Economic Exposure
竞争风险 Competitive Exposure
借款法 Borrowing
投资法 Investing
借款-即期合同-投资法 Borrow-Spot-Invest
提前收付-即期合同-投资法 Lead-Spot-Invest
提前或延期结汇 Leads & Lags
资产负债表保值法 Balance Sheet Hedge
资金部主管 Treasury Head
首席交易员 Chief Dealer
交易主任 Senior Dealer
交易员 Dealer
助理交易员 Assistant Dealer
当日平盘 Day Trade
隔夜敞口 Over Night
交易单 Dealing Slip
交易后线 Settlement Office
汇付 Remittance
电汇 Telegraphic Transfer,T/T
信汇 Mail Transfer,M/T
票汇 Demand Draft,D/D
托收 Collection
光票托收 Clean Collection
跟单托收 Documentary Collection
付款交单 Documents against Payment,D/P
承兑交单 documents against Acceptance,D/A
信托收据 Trust Receipt,T/P
信用证 Credit;Letter of Credit,L/C
银行保函 Letter of Guarantee,L/G
即期保函统一规则 Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantee
投标保函 Tender Guarantee
履约保函 Performance Guarantee
退款保函 Guarantee for Refund of Advance Payment
定金 Down Payment
还款保函 Repayment Guarantee
保留款保函 Retention Money Guarantee
V.国际融资方式
商业票据 Commercial Paper (CP)
短期国库券 Treasury Bill (T. Bill/Bill)
出价收益率(买入收益率) Bid Yield
要价收益率(卖出收益率) Asked Yield
大额可转让定期存单 Negotiable Certificate of Deposit (CD)
息票率 Coupon Rate
贴现Discount
贴现利息 Discount Charges
贴现市场Discount Market
票据经纪人 Bill Broker
贴现商 Bill Dealer
票据商 Note Dealer
贴现公司 Discount Houses
承兑公司 Acceptance Houses
平价发行 At Par
溢价发行 At Premium
低价发行 At Discount
外国债券 Foreign Bond
扬基债券 Yankee Bond
欧洲债券 Eurobond
股票 Stock
普通股 Common Share
优先股 Preferred Share
证券存托凭证 Depositary Receipt (DR)
美国存托凭证 American Depositary Receipt (ADR)
全球存托凭证 Global Depositary Receipt (GDR)
VI.国际储备与外债
国际储备 International Reserves
黄金储备 Monetary Gold
外汇储备 Foreign Exchange Reserves
特别提款权 Special Draw Right, SDR
VII.国际信货
储备部分贷款 Reserve Tranche
第一档信货部分贷款 First Credit Tranche
高档信货部分贷款 Higher Credit Tranche
出口波动补偿信贷Compensatory Financing Facility
缓冲库存贷款 Buffer Stock Finacing
石油贷款 Oil Facility
中期贷款 Extended Facility
信托基金Trust Fund
补充贷款 Supp;ementary
维特芬贷款 The Witteveen Facility
扩大贷款 Enlarged Access Policy
世界银行 World Bank
国际复兴开发银行 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development,IBRD
国际开发协会 International Development Association,IDA
信贷 Credit
国际金融公司 International Finance Corporation,IFC
政府贷款 Government Loan
银行间同业拆借 Inter-bank Offer
伦敦银行同业拆放利率 London Inter-Bank Offered Rate,LIBOR
新加坡银行间同业拆放利率 Singapore Inter-Bank Offered Rate,SIBOR
香港银行间同业拆放利率 Hongkong Inter-Bank Offered Rate,HIBOR
出口信贷 Export Credit
卖方信贷 Supplier Credit
买方信贷 Buyer Credit
中长期票据收买业务(福费廷) Forfiting
卖断 Out-right Sell
混合贷款 Mixed Loan
VIII.国际金融市场
货币市场 Currency Market
国际资本市场 International Capital Market
银行中长期贷款 Bank’s Medium Term and Long Term Loan
国际黄金市场Gold Market
Ⅸ.国际金融电子化
银行自动柜员机 Automatic Teller Machine, ATM
在线网络金融服务 Online Financial Services
销售点终端 Point of Sales, POS
电子货币 Electronic Money
万事达信用卡 Master Card
电子信用卡 Electronic Credit Card
电子钱夹 Electronic Purse
智能卡 Intellectual Card, IC卡
电子支票 Electronic Check
电子现金 Electronic Cash, E-cash
电子钱包 Electronic Wallet
环球银行间金融电讯系统 the Society for World Interbank Financial Telecommunications, SWIFT
美国纽约票据交换所银行间支付系统 the Clearing House Interbank Payments System, CHIPS
伦敦票据交换所自动支付系统 the Clearing House Automated Payments System.CHAPS
电子商务 Electronic Commerce,EC
网络银行 Internet Bank
现金管理系统 Cash Management System,CMS
增值网 value Added Networks, VAN
自动付费系统 automated Payment System, APS
CA中心网站 Certificate Authority, CA中心
商户对顾客商务模式 Business to Customer, B-C
商户对商户商务模式 business to Business, B-B
网上投资 Online Investment
AAA服务 Anytime Anywhere Anyway(任何时间,任何地方,任何方式)
三中卡的缩写 Europay、Mondexcard、Visa,EMV96
SET协议 Secure Electronic Transaction
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